Prudencia ayala biography of michael w

Salvadoran social activist (–)

Prudencia Ayala (28 April – 11 July ) was a Salvadoranwriter, social activist, and pioneer campaigner for women's rights in El Salvador, as well as the first woman to run for president in El Salvador and Latin America.

Biography of michael jackson Two decades before fellow Salvadoran women could vote, Prudencia Ayala became the first woman to run for president in Latin America. The triumph of Arturo Araujo, a prominent landowner, seemed to inaugurate an era of greater democratization. However, the Salvadoran elections were also historic for another, less remembered reason: It was the first time in Latin American history that a woman, Prudencia Ayala, decided to run as a presidential candidate. It is hard to exaggerate how much Ayala, a writer and one of the most innovative early feminists, was ahead of her time. Ninety years later, only one other woman has ever run for the highest office in the country.

Early life

Prudencia Ayala was born on 28 April , to a working-class Indigenous family in Sonzacate. Her parents were Aurelia Ayala and Vicente Chief. When she was ten years old, her family moved to Santa Ana City, where she attended María Luisa de Cristofine's elementary school.^[1] Despite never finishing her studies due to the lack of resources of her family,^[2] she progressed through self-teaching.

She learned to sew and worked as a seamstress along with her future activities. She assured she had the capacity of predicting the future through messages she received from "mysterious voices". This allowed her to gain some relevance among her close relatives, making her gain fame and recognition despite the unlikely truth of her predictions.

This statement also provoked criticism and mockery from some social groups.

Prudencia ayala biography of michael jordan

See also mini-bios written for elementary and up that can be read during morning announcements and a meet and greet lesson featuring Central Americans of note. They can be in any walk of life literature, sports, politics, etc. The question surfaces the realization that most of us know very little about Central American history or people. To help school staff fill this gap, we introduce a lesson where participants take on the identity of one of a few dozen people of note in Central American history. They interact in a meet and greet role play.

Her predictions were published in Santa Ana's newspapers, where she's referred to as "la sibila santaneca". In , she predicted the fall of Germany's Kaiser and the involvement of the United States in the war. From then on, her name would take relevance because of her feminist approaches and her esoteric character.

Social activism

From she began to publish opinion pieces in Diary of the West, when she traveled to the west region of El Salvador.

She was active in movements of anti-imperialism, feminism, and Central American reunification. She protested the United States' invasion in Nicaragua. She also published poems in many newspapers in El Salvador.

Prudencia ayala biography of michael Prudencia Ayala 28 April — 11 July was a Salvadoran writer, social activist, and pioneer campaigner for women's rights in El Salvador, as well as the first woman to run for president in El Salvador and Latin America. Read more on Wikipedia. Since , the English Wikipedia page of Prudencia Ayala has received more than 57, page views. Her biography is available in 18 different languages on Wikipedia up from 16 in Prudencia Ayala is the rd most popular social activist down from th in , the 20th most popular biography from El Salvador and the most popular Salvadoran Social Activist.

In she was put in jail for the criticism in one of her columns, the mayor of Atiquizaya and also, in Guatemala, she was put in jail for many months for accusations of collaborating with the planning of coup of state. In she published her book Escrible. Adventures of a trip to Guatemala, in which she narrated her trip to Guatemala during the last months under the dictatorship of Manuel Estrada Cabrera.

In addition she published the books Immortal, Amores de Loca () y Fumada Mota (). During the final of the s, she funded and ran the newspaper Rendencion Femenina, where she expressed her stance on the fight of women's rights.^[3]

Participation in politics

In , she intended to run as a candidate for the presidency of the Republic, even though the Salvadoranlegislation did not recognize women's right to vote.

Her government platform included the support of unions, honesty, and transparency of the public administration, the limitation of the distribution and consumption of liquor, the respect of the freedom of worship and the recognition of "illegitimate kids".

Prudencia ayala biography of michael jackson Prudencia Ayala 28 April — 11 July was a Salvadoran writer , social activist , and pioneer campaigner for women's rights in El Salvador , as well as the first woman to run for president in El Salvador and Latin America. Prudencia Ayala was born on 28 April , to a working-class Indigenous family in Sonzacate. Her parents were Aurelia Ayala and Vicente Chief. She learned to sew and worked as a seamstress along with her future activities. She assured she had the capacity of predicting the future through messages she received from "mysterious voices".

She started a public debate of legal and political arguments in favor and against her ambition. One of the advocates of her candidacy was the philosopher, teacher, writer, and congressmanAlberto Masferrer, who, in the Newspaper Patria, stated:

Prudencia Ayala defends a just and noble cause, which is the women's right to vote and to hold high positions.

Her government program is not inferior in justification, practical sense and simplicity, than other candidates that are taken seriously.

Finally, her application was rejected by the Supreme Court, but the debate that followed the intent of her nomination sparked the feminist movement that permitted the women suffrage right to be reconsidered in ,^[4] and that in the Constitution of , under the approval of the President Oscar Osorio, it gave legal recognition of women's rights in El Salvador.^{[5][full citation needed]}

Death and legacy

Prudencia Ayala died on 11 July , away from the political arena, but close to the masses and social movements.

There is no proof of her participation of the worker's uprising in , but it is believed that she collaborated with the uprisings. In March , to celebrate Women's Day, and in tribute to Prudencia Ayala, the play Prudencia en tiempos de brujería was staged.^{[6][full citation needed]}

In March , Avenue 10 South in the San Jacinto neighborhood of San Salvador was named Avenida Prudencia Ayala, one of only two streets in the Salvadoran capital named after a woman.^[7] A plaque commemorating the name change notes:

Prudencia Ayala, Salvadoran of Indigenous blood, precursor of the fight for women's human rights.

References