Benito juárez education
Benito Juárez
Benito Pablo Juárez García (March 21, - July 18, ) was a Zapotec who served five terms (– as interim), (–), (–), (–), and (–), as President of Mexico. During his presidency he outlawed the mistreatment of the MexicanNative Americans.
His philosophy has influenced many Mexicans and Mexican Americans in the United States, who have fought for the human and civil rights of Latinos for almost two centuries.
Biography of benito juare in hindi His parents, who were poor peasants, died when he was three years old. He worked with his uncle until he was thirteen. Then he walked forty miles to the city of Oaxaca, Mexico, to move in with his sister. At the time he could not yet speak Spanish he spoke the language used in the Oaxaca tribe. In he graduated from the Seminary of Santa Cruz, but later changed career paths and decided to study law.In Benito married&#;Margarita Maza.
Early life
[change | change source]Benito Juarez was born in March 21,, San Pablo Guelatao Oaxaca Which is now&#;La Sierra Juarez. He was an orphan as a toddler. He was&#;full native of Zapotec descent. &#;He went to Oaxaca at age 12 and worked in fields at a young age.
Biography of benito juare full: Benito Juarez, national hero and president of Mexico (–72), who for three years (–67) fought against foreign occupation under the emperor Maximilian and who sought constitutional reforms to create a democratic federal republic.
That is when Benito Juarez learned Spanish because he only spoke Zapotec. When he was 12 he left his uncle. He continued his education entering an institute of science and art. Then he graduated in with &#;a law degree. Also he became a judge in
He spent time in Cuba.
Biography of benito juare in spain
He entered politics promoting reforms for the Mexican people. During the military regime of Santa Ana, he went into exile but returned to help overthrow the dictator. He then resisted the French occupation and worked to overthrow Emperor Maximillian. He served a total of five terms as president seeking to institute constitutional reforms and create a democratic Mexico. He entered Oaxaca Institute for the Arts and Sciences in and received his law degree inIn New Orleans he&#;plotted against Antonio López de Santa Anna who had overthrown him. Juan &#;Alvarez launched a coup. &#;Juarez to hurried to protect Mexico but Alvarez forces captured the capital. Alvarez made himself &#;president and Juarez a minister of Justice .
Rise to leadership
[change | change source]Benito Juarez's political career started on January 1, , when he was appointed alderman in the city of Oaxaca.
Biography of benito juare in english He then presided over the restoration of the republic and governed, until his death, under the heavy criticism of the opposition in Congress and an exceptionally free press. His life story opens a window on the complex workings of politics in nineteenth-century Mexico at a critical juncture, and the recurrent reconstruction of his image as a national symbol offers clues to the transformations of Mexican political culture. He was a member of the Oaxaca city council and of the local and then the federal Congress. He was also a judge, prosecutor, secretary of state, and governor. The fall of Santa Anna brought about a new era in Mexican politics that was known as the Reform —Then in Juarez was named local deputy of Oaxaca. After being named local deputy of Oaxaca in February 3, Juarez became member of the board of health in the state of Oaxaca. Then in April 6, Benito Juarez became Acting Secretary of the first Chamber of the Superior Court. Therefore, Benito Juarez did not stayed with his hands folded, on December 31, Juarez became Deputy Minister of the superior court of the department of Oaxaca.
Then on July 22, Juarez was judge of the civil court in the city of Oaxaca. Then on October 3, Juarez became the Alternate Board of Elections in Oaxaca.&#;In Juarez was elected federal deputy so he had to move to Mexico city.
Benito Juarez returned to Oaxaca and was internal governor in He supported the Mexican–American War but refused to help President Antonio López de Santa Anna when the war was clearly lost.
Biography of benito juare By Mexico seemed on the verge of total collapse. Thirty years of violence had left the treasury bankrupt, communications disrupted, and the population demoralized. Two factions, defining themselves as Conservatives and Liberals, constantly fought over the control of the state and its shrinking revenues. The Conservatives, representing the large landholders, the Church, the professional army, and the large cities, tried to make Mexico into a highly centralized state based upon the institutions and ideology of the colonial period. The Liberals, who represented small merchants, some intellectuals, political leaders in rural areas, and the small ranchers of the west and south, stood for a federal system, the abolishment of colonial prerogatives, land distribution, and a constitutional democracy based upon the ideals of Jean Jacques Rousseau and Thomas Jefferson.On January 3, &#;he became professor substitute for Civil Law at the Institute of Sciences and Arts of Oaxaca. Also after being a professor substitute in the same year, , he was imprisoned in the jail of San Juan de Ulua because of Santa Ana. At the end, Juarez became Minister of Justice and Public Instruction county in , when Juan N. Alvarez took power as internal President of Mexico.
La Reforma
[change | change source]When President Ignacio Commonfort resigned in , Juarez became president. Mexico had a new constitution, with liberal reforms and less power for the Catholic Church.
Juarez led the liberals in the resulting Reform War in He fought against the church and rich landowners. People didn’t have to go to church to get married. Also cemeteries were owned by the government, meaning that people who were not Catholic could bury the person.
When the French Emperor Napoleon III supported a new Emperor Maximilian I of Mexico, President Juarez led the resistance.
Juarez and his forces eventually drove out the French forces and executed Maximilian. In he decided to run for re-election, which caused many of his supporters to turn against him.